When it comes to feeding birds, the equipment and food make all the difference.
Choosing Bird Food
Suet: Suet used to be free from butchers, but now it’s a commercial product. I prefer "Super Suet" from Wild Birds Unlimited. It attracts a variety of birds, from chickadees to woodpeckers. Quality matters, as cheaper suet cakes often contain fillers like oats, which can be harmful if they mold.
Capsaicin: I was skeptical about suet cakes with capsaicin, the compound in hot peppers that repels mammals but doesn’t affect birds. It turns out that capsaicin is meant to attract birds, not harm them. This season, I’ve had success with squirrel-repellent suet cakes, seeing a variety of birds without much squirrel interference.
Seed Mixes: For winter, black-oil sunflower seeds are best. White millet attracts native sparrows, though it's less effective in colder regions. Avoid red millet and other fillers as they can mold and cause health issues if not cleaned regularly.
Feeder Durability and Design
Materials: Sturdy feeders, especially those with metal components, last longer. Flimsy wooden or plastic feeders are less durable and can waste resources. Some plastic feeders are made from recycled materials, which is a plus.
Window Feeders: I’ve had success with suction-cup window feeders for mealworms. They need to be installed on a clean, warm window, and sometimes it takes a few tries to get the suction cups to stick.
Gift Ideas for Bird Lovers
If you’re looking for gifts for bird enthusiasts, consider specialty items like those from Wild Birds Unlimited. They offer a variety of feeders and bird foods that can be perfect for beginners. Their “Share the Joy” boxes, combining bird food and feeders, are a thoughtful choice for anyone new to bird feeding.
Conclusion
Whether you’re setting up feeders for your backyard or looking for gifts, providing quality food and well-designed feeders benefits both birds and birdwatchers. By choosing durable feeders and nutritious food, you ensure a rewarding experience for both the birds and yourself.